Astronomy Picture of the Day
Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.
2015 March 16
The Clouds of Orion the Hunter
Image Credit & Copyright: Rogelio Bernal Andreo
Explanation: Cradled in cosmic dust and glowing hydrogen,
stellar nurseries in Orion the
Hunter lie at the edge of giant molecular clouds some 1,500 light-years away. Spanning about 30 degrees,
this breath-taking vista stretches across the well-known constellation from
head to toe (left to right) and beyond. At 1,500
light years away, the
Great Orion Nebula is the closest large star forming region, here visible just right and below center. To its left are the
Horsehead Nebula,
M78, and
Orion's belt stars. Sliding your cursor over the picture will also find red giant
Betelgeuse at the hunter's shoulder, bright blue
Rigel at his foot, the
Witch Head Nebula above -- and illuminated by -- Rigel, and the glowing Lambda Orionis (
Meissa) nebula on the left, near Orion's head. Of course, the Orion Nebula and bright stars are
easy to see with the unaided eye, but dust clouds and emission from the extensive interstellar gas in this
nebula-rich complex, are too faint and much harder to record. In this mosaic of broadband telescopic images, additional image data acquired with a narrow
hydrogen alpha filter was used to bring out the pervasive tendrils of energized atomic hydrogen gas like in the arc of the giant
Barnard's Loop.
Tomorrow's picture: big dipper enhanced
